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Car Insurance with Bad Credit (2026)

Drivers with poor credit pay an average of 113% more for full coverage (~$2,900/year more). But the penalty varies wildly by carrier โ€” Nationwide raises rates only 91%, while State Farm raises them 236%. Switching can save $1,500+/year. Plus: 5 states ban credit-based pricing entirely.

Updated May 1, 2026 ยท Verified with ValuePenguin 2026 credit-impact analysis, MoneyGeek 2026 cheapest-for-bad-credit rankings, Insure.com 2026 bad-credit carrier reviews.

Quick Answer

  • Avg poor-credit premium increase: +113% on full coverage (~$2,900/yr more vs good credit).
  • Cheapest carrier for poor credit: Nationwide โ€” only +91% credit penalty (smallest of major carriers).
  • Avoid if credit is below 720: State Farm (+236%) and Progressive (+212%) โ€” steepest credit penalties.
  • 5 states ban credit-based pricing entirely: California, Hawaii, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey.
  • Fastest credit improvement: Pay credit cards below 30% utilization + dispute errors + add positive tradelines (Self, Experian Boost, Kikoff). 70-point improvement saves 15โ€“30% on premiums.

Carrier credit-penalty comparison (excellent โ†’ poor credit)

FeatureNationwideGEICOTravelersProgressiveState Farm
Premium increase (excellent โ†’ poor credit)+91% (smallest)Best+133%+150%+212%+236% (steepest)
Cheapest tier on poor creditYes โ€” Nationwide consistently cheapest for bad creditBestStrong (still competitive)Mid-packPenalizes heavily โ€” avoidPenalizes heaviest โ€” avoid
Best forDrivers with fair-to-poor credit (580 or below)Drivers with fair credit (650-679)Mid-range credit (650-720)Avoid if credit is below 720Avoid if credit is below 720

5 states that ban credit-based insurance pricing

In these 5 states, your credit score has zero impact on your auto insurance premium. Insurers must price based on driving record, age, vehicle, ZIP code, and other non-credit factors only:

California
Banned since 1988 (Prop 103)
Hawaii
Long-standing ban
Massachusetts
Strict rate-setting state
Michigan
Banned via 2019 reform
New Jersey
Strict regulatory regime

Trend: more states are scrutinizing credit-based pricing. Several state legislatures introduced restriction bills in 2025โ€“2026. Watch this list โ€” it may grow.

What should you do if you have bad credit?

The right action depends on your specific credit tier and willingness to switch carriers.

  • You have poor credit (below 580) and want lowest premiums todayQuote Nationwide first, then GEICO and FarmersNationwide's smallest credit penalty (+91%) keeps it cheapest for bad credit. Skip State Farm/Progressive โ€” they penalize most.
  • You live in CA, HI, MA, MI, or NJQuote any major carrier โ€” credit doesn't matterThese 5 states ban credit-based pricing. Compare rates based on driving record + vehicle only.
  • You're with State Farm or Progressive + have poor creditSwitch to Nationwide immediatelyCould save $1,500+/yr. Don't wait for renewal โ€” cancel mid-policy and switch.
  • You're working on improving credit (currently fair, 580-669)Quote Nationwide + GEICO; re-quote in 6 months as credit improves70-point credit improvement saves 15-30% on premiums. Re-quote at every credit-tier milestone.
  • You've been denied by major carriersSpecialty insurers (The General, Dairyland)When poor credit + driving record + lapsed coverage stack, specialty insurers will write the policy at higher premiums.
  • You want to fast-track credit improvementSelf credit builder + Experian Boost + pay cards below 30% utilization70-point improvement in 6-12 months is realistic with consistent action.
  • You're moving and have poor creditConsider one of the 5 ban states if other factors matchSame risk profile in CA/HI/MA/MI/NJ vs other states = significantly lower premium.

Compare bad-credit auto quotes from carriers that price you fairly

Enter ZIP and credit band โ€” we'll pull live quotes from Nationwide, Progressive, and other carriers with the smallest credit-based surcharges. Most drivers with sub-650 credit save $800โ€“$1,500/year by switching.

Verified by the WalletGrower Editorial Team โ€” current as of April 2026. We update rates, bonuses, fees, and product details regularly against each provider's published disclosures. Vendors can change offers between our update cycles, so we always recommend confirming the current published rate or bonus on the provider's site before signing up or applying.

Cheapest for bad credit: Nationwide

Nationwide raises rates only 91% from excellent to poor credit (vs 236% at State Farm). For drivers with poor credit, this single switch can save $1,500+/year.

Get a Nationwide Quote โ†’

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+113%

Avg poor-credit premium increase

+91%

Smallest carrier penalty (Nationwide)

+236%

Steepest carrier penalty (State Farm)

5 (CA, HI, MA, MI, NJ)

States banning credit-based pricing

Our methodology: We research, test, and verify every opportunity to ensure accuracy and value.

WalletGrower is independently owned and operated. We maintain editorial independence from our affiliate partners.

Learn more โ†’

Methodology

Credit-impact data verified May 2026 against ValuePenguin's 2026 credit-and-insurance analysis, MoneyGeek's 2026 cheapest-for-bad-credit rankings, Insure.com's 2026 bad-credit carrier reviews, Bankrate's 2026 best-for-bad-credit guide, and LendingTree's 2026 bad-credit insurance analysis. Carrier-specific premium-increase percentages are excellent-credit-to-poor-credit comparisons; your specific increase depends on your full risk profile (driving record, age, vehicle, state).

Caveat: Industry credit-impact data has wide variance โ€” some sources cite +69%, others +113%, others +153% as the average penalty. The variation reflects differences in whose data is being analyzed and which carriers are included. The DIRECTIONAL finding (Nationwide cheapest, State Farm/Progressive worst) is consistent across sources.

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